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некоторые карты Каспия по разным тематикам

В данной работе рассмотрена методика создания распределен-ной геоинформационной системы (на основе WEB технологий) для наблюдений экологического состояния прибрежных территорий аква-тории казахстанской части Каспийского моря. ГИС использует данные аэро-космосъемки, картографических и аналитических данных.

Каспийй теңізінде ауланған балықтардың 15 түрін ихтиопатологиялық зерттеу нәтижелері бойынша Anisakidae тұқымдасы жататын Anisakis, Contracaecum,Porrocecum тоғышарларының жаппай таралуы анықталады. 

статья КазНУ Вестник

Caspian Water Quality Monitoring and Action Plan for Areas of Pollution Concern

August 2009

Caspian Water Quality Monitoring and Action Plan for Areas of Pollution Concern

August 2009

Experts believe that the release of over one billion cubic meters of industrial, chemical and household wastewater into the Caspian Sea per annum has polluted the water, and reduced the level of oxygen jeopardizing over 400 aquatic species including sturgeons. Extraction and transportation of oil in the Sea are one of the pollution sources in the Seawater. Caspian Sea contains about 100,000 million barrels of oil. It also contains over 35,000 million cubic meter of flue gas. Daily extractions of crude oil and gas and transportation of them are the main pollution sources of the Caspian Sea. Many trucks for charring oil from ports along the Caspian Sea are considered as point and nonpoint sources along the seaboard. In addition, many ships, which are navigating in the Sea, are emitting pollution to the Sea. Many cities and industries surround the Caspian Sea. Pollution from these cities and industries enter the Caspian Sea either directly or through rivers. The purpose of this paper is to look at the benefits of environmental management strategies in pollution prevention such as waste minimization and clean technologies. This minimizes the environmental problems due to waste generation and eliminates the cost of treatment and disposal of the waste. The benefits of the environmental management program along the Caspian Sea will ensure the clean water and the better environment of the Sea. 

The National Report of the Russian Federation on the Implementation of the Tehran Convention for 2009 is prepared on the basis of the adopted unified reporting format and the National Report for 2008. It includes new data in thematic sections related to the prevention, reduction and control of pollution, as well as to the research and development section. The information concerning the legal regulation and EIA was updated and amended. In addition, the report contains the information referencing to the National Reports for 2006-2007 and 2008, as appropriate.

Национальный доклад Российской Федерации по реализации Тегеранской конвенции за 2009 год подготовлен на основе утвержденного унифицированного формата отчетности и Национального доклада за 2008 г. Включает новые данные в тематических разделах, относящихся к предотвращению, снижению и контролю за загрязнением, а также связанному с научными исследованиями и разработками. Обновлена и дополнена информация, касающаяся правового регулирования и ОВОС. Кроме того, доклад содержит отсылочную информацию к Национальным докладам за 2006-2007 гг. и 2008 г.

The calculations were made using the MARKAL modeling tool and were based on strategic development plans for different economic sectors. The Communication assesses electricity saving potential in respect of energy efficiency and lower carbon intensity. It also reflects the possible costs related to GHG emissions reduction measures in all economic sectors.

For the first time in Kazakhstan we have analysed the influence of climate change on forests and human health, as well as the data on mudflow activity and the change in glaciers. For climate change calculations, we used the data of the hottest decade (1995- 2005) combined with unified WMO methodology and climate change indices. Climate change scenaria were developed using the most recent ocean-atmosphere circulation models.

Nurgali Ashimov
Minister of Environment Protection Republic of Kazakhstan